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122 Yale L. J. 2206 (2012-2013)
Celebrating the Null Finding: Evidence-Based Strategies for Improving Access to Legal Services

handle is hein.journals/ylr122 and id is 2298 raw text is: JEANNE CHARN
Celebrating the Null Finding: Evidence-Based
Strategies for Improving Access to Legal Services
A B S T R ACT. Recent empirical studies tested whether litigants with access to lawyers fared
better than litigants with access only to advice or limited assistance. Two of the three studies
produced null findings - the litigants with access to lawyers, the treatment group, fared no better
than litigants without a lawyer. In this Essay, I propose that we celebrate these null findings. I do
not doubt that expert lawyer assistance will be necessary in some, perhaps many, cases, but we
should reduce procedural and other complexities wherever possible in order to facilitate
self-help. We should measure improved access to legal services by the extent to which
self-empowered consumers are able to resolve everyday legal problems on their own or with
limited assistance. The flowering of lawyer-lite service innovations-services often preferred
by consumers-suggests that the practical work of building consumer-centered and consumer-
driven legal services delivery is not only possible, it is already underway.
A U T H O R. Senior Lecturer on Law and Director, Bellow-Sacks Access to Civil Legal Services
Project, Harvard Law School. A preliminary version of this Essay was presented at the 9th Legal
Services Research Centre International Legal Services Research Conference, Magdalen College,
Oxford University, September 12-14, 2012. This Essay is dedicated to Clinton Bamberger-a
mentor, colleague, and friend who, as its first president, made substantive justice the goal of the
Office of Economic Opportunity Legal.Services Program and throughout his career in public
service and clinical education has championed the cause of access to justice regardless of means.

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