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40 S. Tex. L. Rev. 137 (1999)
Common Good and the Duty to Represent: Must the Last Lawyer in Town Take Any Case

handle is hein.journals/stexlr40 and id is 147 raw text is: THE COMMON GOOD AND THE DUTY TO
REPRESENT: MUST THE LAST LAWYER IN
TOWN TAKE ANY CASE?
TERESA STANTON COLLETT*
I. THE RELEVANCY OF THE QUESTION ........................................ 141
II. THE HYPOTHETICAL CLIENT SEEKING AN IMMORAL BUT
LEGAL   O BJECTIVE   ...................................................................... 145
III. VARIATIONS IN THE LAWYER'S ROLE ..................................... 147
IV. ARGUMENTS IN FAVOR OF REPRESENTATION ....................... 152
V. ARGUMENTS IN FAVOR OF DISCRETION .................................. 157
VI. THE PORNOGRAPHER'S LAWYER ............................................. 161
VII. THE LAWYER AS PLAINTIFF'S COUNSEL .................................. 168
VIII. DEFENDING THOSE ACCUSED OF CRIMES .............................. 174
IX .  C ONCLU  SION  ................................................................................ 177
Ask any American lawyer whether there is a duty to represent
any particular person or cause, and I suspect you will get a swift and
emphatic no.' Give the lawyer a little time for reflection, and he or
she might modify the answer to well... not unless the court appoints
the lawyer to represent the client.,2      Ask if there are any other
* Professor of Law, South Texas College of Law affiliated with Texas A&M
University. I am grateful to Kara Croom and the other members of the South Texas Law
Review for their hard work and enthusiasm in coordinating and presenting the Sixth
Annual South Texas Law Review Ethics Symposium. I am also grateful for the assistance
of my colleagues Buford Terrell and Phillip Page in insuring the realism of the hypothetical
facts, and for the invitation of Michael McConnell to discuss this topic with members of the
University of Utah Law School faculty.
1. A lawyer is under no obligation to act as adviser or advocate for every person
who may wish to become his client ......   MODEL CODE OF PROFESSIONAL
RESPONSIBILITY EC 2-26 (1983).
2. Compare MODEL CODE OF PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITY EC 2-29 (1983)
(When a lawyer is appointed by a court or requested by a bar association to undertake
representation of a person unable to obtain counsel, whether for financial or other reasons,
he should not seek to be excused from undertaking the representation except for
compelling reasons.) with MODEL RULES OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUcr Rule 6.2 (1998)
(A lawyer shall not seek to avoid appointment by a tribunal to represent a person except
for good cause .... ). See also THE AMERICAN LAWYER'S CODE OF CONDUCT ch. III
cmt. (The Roscoe Pound-American Trial Lawyers Foundation, Revised Draft 1982)
(explaining that serving the client is the basic reason for being a lawyer).