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28 Stan. J. Int'l L. 139 (1991-1992)
The Japanese International Law Revolution: International Human Rights Law and Its Impact in Japan

handle is hein.journals/stanit28 and id is 147 raw text is: The Japanese International Law
Revolution: International
Human Rights Law and Its
Impact in Japan*
KENNETH L. PORT**
I.  Introduction  ........................................  140
II. International Human Rights Treaties in Force in
Japan  ...............................................  141
A. Human Rights and the Japanese Constitution .. 141
B.  The  Covenants .................................   142
III. The History of the Adoption of Foreign Cultural
and Legal Concepts by Japan ....................... 145
A. Importation of Linguistic, Social, and Legal
Systems from China ............................ 145
B. Use of European Legal Systems to Promote
Change During the Meiji Restoration (1868-
1912)  ..........................................  146
C. Japan's American Revolution . ............... 148
D.   Conclusion  .....................................  151
IV. The Process by Which Treaties and Customary
International Law Affect Domestic Conditions in
Japan  ...............................................  152
A.  Treaty  Law  .....................................  152
1.  Force  of Law  ...............................  153
2. Self-Executing Status ....................... 153
* All Japanese source material quoted herein was translated by the author unless
otherwise noted.
** Visiting Assistant Professor, Chicago-Kent College of Law. J.D. University of
Wisconsin-Madison, 1989; B.A. Macalester College, cum laude, 1982. Mr. Port also prac-
tices law in Chicago, representing Japanese clients in intellectual property law matters.
The author expresses his appreciation to Howard P. Schneiderman, Takashi Hirano,
and Rika Saeki for their assistance and, most importantly, to Paula Davis Port for her
unwavering support.