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12 J.L. & Health 121 (1997-1998)
Prenatal Genetic Screening: The Enigma of Selective Abortion

handle is hein.journals/jlah12 and id is 127 raw text is: PRENATAL GENETIC SCREENING: THE ENIGMA OF
SELECTIVE ABORTION
DAVID STOLLER1
I.  INTRODUCTION  .................................... 122
II.  SCIENTIFIC TECHNIQUES .............................. 123
A .  A m niocentesis  ................................ 123
B.  Chorionic Villi Sampling (CVS) .................. 123
C.  In  Vitro Fertilization  ........................... 124
III.  THE HUMAN GENOME PROJECT ........................ 124
IV .  ETHICAL ISSUES .................................... 125
A .  Eugenics  ..................................... 126
1.  Types of Eugenics  ......................... 126
2. Government Attempts at Eugenic Control ..... 126
3. Therapeutic and Non-Therapeutic Traits ...... 128
4.  Sex-Selection  .............................. 130
B .  C ost  ........................................ 131
C. Discrimination/Dehumanization ................. 131
V.  LEGAL FRAMEWORK  ................................ 133
A. Abortion Related Law  .......................... 133
1.  Case  Law   ................................. 133
2.  Statutory  Law  ............................. 136
a.  State Abortion  Statutes  .................... 136
b. Partial Birth Abortion Legislation ........... 137
B. What if Roe was Overturned? .................... 137
C.  Procreative Freedom  ........................... 138
VI.  CONCLUSION  ..................................... 139
In the survival of favoured individuals and races, during the constantly-recurring
Struggle for Existence, we see a powerful and ever-acting form of Selection... Thus,
from the war of nature, from famine and death, the most exalted object which we are
capable of conceiving, namely the production of the higher animals, directly follows.
Charles Darwin, ORIGIN OF SPECIES
1B.S., University of Michigan, 1992; J.D., Nova Southeastern University, 1996.
Member of the Florida Bar and currently employed by the United States Department of
Justice, Immigration and Naturalization Service as an Assistant District Counsel in
Miami, Florida.