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5 Issue 4 Int'l J.L. Mgmt. & Human. 1 (2022)
Essence of Morality in Tort Law

handle is hein.journals/ijlmhs18 and id is 751 raw text is: International Journal of Law Management & Humanities

Essence Of Morality In Tort Law
RAJAT RATHI1
ABSTRACT
The law of private wrongs, particularly common law torts, fails to map onto our moral
reality, according to the established orthodoxy.
Skeptics concerning the moral basis of tort law have been particularly intrigued by four
objections: They claim to throw doubt on the duty of care element's moral appeal; they
attack the objective standard of care's seeming inequity; they criticize the morally arbitrary
aspects of factual causation and injury; and they complain about the proximate cause
element's unnecessary expansion of responsibility.
I will attempt to demonstrate that the normative structure of tort law may be rebuilt to
reflect, to a large extent, our reasoned judgments moral values are concerned.
I give new evidence in support of the idea that tort law enshrines certain interpersonal
standards, such as responsibility norms. To begin, I use current responsibility theory
research to better explain the role of ethically relevant varieties of institutional
responsibility in tort law.
I. INTRODUCTION
Tort law originated primarily from societal morality and has some moral standards as its
foundation. The purpose of tort law, in its most basic form, is to protect society from anarchy
and pandemonium by providing a court where one person may file a claim against another
without resorting to private retribution. For example, according to society's morality, no one
should do anything wrong to anyone, and if he does, he must be punished in order to restore
the victim to a decent position.
For example, under the strict responsibility concept, there is generally no error or wrongdoing,
but rather an unavoidable accident, yet it would be unethical to leave the person who has
suffered without giving them with any comfort. Tort law does not convey morality in general,
but it does have a distinctive structure that must be tracked by a moral explanation of it.
Tort law contains moral basis, but it cannot be claimed to be entirely founded on moral ideals.
It is important to highlight that under today's tort law, the unlawful act or omission must be one
that is legally recognised. There can't be a culpability for a moral or social wrong if it's just
1 Author is a student at Institute Of Law Nirma University, India.
© 2022. International Journal of Law Management & Humanities         [ISSN 2581-5369]

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[Vol. 5 Iss 4; 01]