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87 Wash. U. L. Rev. 115 (2009-2010)
Trust & Transparency: Promoting Efficient Corporate Disclosure through Fiduciary-Based Discourse

handle is hein.journals/walq87 and id is 117 raw text is: TRUST & TRANSPARENCY: PROMOTING
EFFICIENT CORPORATE DISCLOSURE
THROUGH FIDUCIARY-BASED DISCOURSE
MICHAEL R. SIEBECKER
ABSTRACT
Could embracing the philosophy of encapsulated trust as the basis
for afiduciary duty of disclosure improve the integrity and effectiveness of
corporate communications? The question arises because a tragedy of
transparency threatens the viability of the burgeoning corporate social
responsibility (CSR) movement, where consumers and investors employ
various social, environmental, or ethical screening criteria before
purchasing a company's stock or products. In an efficient market, fully
informed consumers and investors could reward companies that engage in
CSR by purchasing their products or stock and, conversely, punish
companies that fail to engage in desired practices by refusing to purchase
their products or stock. Unfortunately, corporations are increasingly
engaging   in   a  sort  of   strategic  ambiguity   in  their public
communications-an ambiguity made possible by a variety of static yet
inconsistent  standards   regarding    the  collection,  auditing,   and
dissemination of information regarding CSR practices. Consumers and
investors simply cannot trust the existing disclosure regime to provide
reliable information necessary to monitor CSR compliance. That lack of
trust will cause the market for CSR to collapse, as consumers and
investors stop offering rewards for responsible business behavior.
The Article suggests solving that disclosure tragedy by using the
philosophy of encapsulated trust to reshape the existing fiduciary duties
governing officers and directors. In simple terms, encapsulated trust
constitutes a rational expectation that others will take our interests into
* Associate Professor, University of Florida College of Law. B.A., Yale University; J.D.,
LL.M., M.Phil., Ph.D., Columbia University. I appreciate all the wonderfully helpful comments and
suggestions that I received during presentations of prior versions of this paper at The Wharton School
of Business, Washington University School of Law, Cambridge University, and Monash University.
For particularly probing critical insights, I express special thanks to Rebecca Hollander-Blumhoff,
Sam Buell, Adrienne Davis, Mark Fenster, Raine Isaksson, Ronald Levin, Andrea Matwyshyn, Neil
Richards, Paul M. Schwartz, Jeremy Waldron, Walter Weyrauch, Cynthia A. Williams, and Robert J.
Wolf. For careful research support, I remain deeply indebted to my extraordinary assistants,
Christopher Deem and Dustin Hall.