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3 Indian J.L. & Legal Rsch. 1 (2021-2022)
Uniform Civil Code and Women Empowerment

handle is hein.journals/injlolw3 and id is 5444 raw text is: 

Indian Journal of Law and Legal Research


   UNIFORM CIVIL CODE AND WOMEN EMPOWERMENT


                          Pullabhotla VLS SriChakrapani, Sharda University



                                        ABSTRACT

         Another  title for Uniform  Civil Code   is A National  Imperative. The
         constitutional mandate  is to secure the uniform civil code for the citizens of
         India in the light of the existing social, economic  and  political scenario.
         Article  15 1 of the Indian  Constitution  provides  that there shall be  no
         discrimination on  grounds of religion, sex, etc and also the government has
         a special power  to make laws  for women  and  children. According to article
         442 of the Indian constitution make  uniform  civil code laws for all citizens
         of Indian territory. Uniform Civil Code (UCC)   is a concept that refers to the
         overreaching  of the uniform civil code. India already has a uniform criminal
         code  and  civil laws which  includes Contract  regulation, Civil Procedure
         Code,  Transfer of Property Act etc. Thus, UCC  referred to the personal laws
         in India. All the Indian personal laws  find their origin in ancient religious
         laws  which were  followed  for long period of time. All of them in different
         forms  and  degrees discriminated  against women   vis-a-vis the men  within
         each  community   for a long period of time. UCC  has been  wrongly  posited
         as an attack on religion and non-secular identities and larger however quitter
         voice  of gender  justice is resulting in uncertainties or lower degrees  of
         society and  continues discrimination  until now. UCC   administers  has the
         same  set of guidelines for secular civil legal guidelines has to control all
         residents regardless of their religion, caste, vicinity, poverty and tribe. Such


1 Constitution of India, Article 15. Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place
of birth
(1)     The State shall not discriminate against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place
of birth or any of them
(2)     No citizen shall, on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them, be subject
to any disability, liability, restriction or condition with regard to
   (a)  access to shops, public restaurants, hotels and palaces of public entertainment; or
   (b)  the use of wells, tanks, bathing ghats, roads and places of public resort maintained wholly or partly out
        of State funds or dedicated to the use of the general public
(3)     Nothing in this article shall prevent the State from making any special provision for women and
children
Nothing in this article or in clause (2) of Article 29 shall prevent the State from making any special provision for
the advancement of any socially and educationally backward classes of citizens or for the Scheduled Castes and
the Scheduled Tribes
2 Constitution of India, Article 44. Uniform civil code for the citizens The State shall endeavor to secure for
the citizens a uniform civil code throughout the territory of India.


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Volume III Issue II   ISSN: 2582-8878