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24 J. Legal Ethical & Regul. Isses 1 (2021)
Perfectionism and Overexcitability: Uniqueness or Lack of Socioemotional Development of Gifted and Talented Students?

handle is hein.journals/jnlolletl24 and id is 3366 raw text is: 
Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues


       PERFECTIONISM AND OVEREXCITABILITY:
     UNIQUENESS OR LACK OF SOCIOEMOTIONAL
       DEVELOPMENT OF GIFTED AND TALENTED
                                  STUDENTS?

                  Razak,  A.Z.A,  Universiti  Sains Islam  Malaysia
                  Bakar.  A.Y.A,  Universiti  Kebangsaan Malaysia
                    Surat,  S, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
                  Majid   R. A, Universiti  Kebangsaan Malaysia

                                     ABSTRACT

       Socio emotional issues among gifted and talented students are often debated in gifted
and talented education. Nevertheless, these components are not being highlighted in the domain
of local educational psychology. This study was administered to identify the profile of students
as well as the relationship between perfectionism and over excitability among gifted and
talented students. This research was a descriptive and inferential quantitative study conducted
in order to see the profile and correlation between the two variables. The study sample
consisted of 40 students from a gifted and talented school established in Universiti Sains Islam
Malaysia (USIM), Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia. This study employed two instruments; the Frost
Multidimensional Scale (FMPS) to measure perfectionism and the Questionnaire-II (OEQ II) to
measure  over excitability. The findings of this survey demonstrated that gifted and talented
students have a unique personality, and there is a significant relationship at a high level
between the perfectionism and over excitability. The result of this investigation could help to
explain the interaction between over excitability and perfectionism and be able to understand
the positive and negative elements that exist in students. Therefore, awareness must be
cultivated to enhance self-development and the skills for socio emotional adaptation in the daily
life of these students.

Keywords:  Gifted and Talented Students, Socio emotional, Perfectionism, Over excitability

                               INTRODUCTION

       The general public often gives the impression that Gifted and Talented Students (GTS)
are thinkers and not involved in conflict problems. Nevertheless, this view does not reflect the
actual socio emotional culmination experienced by gifted and talented students (Amnah, Nik
Salida & Amirah  2015; Bakar & Alias, 2009). According to Noriah, et al., (2017), in order to
produce a balanced gifted and talented individual, the characteristics of gifted and talented
students must embrace  components  like intellectual intelligence, emotional intelligence and
spiritual intelligence. Ritchotte, et al., (2016) claimed that most studies of gifted and talented
students place more emphasis on the cognitive aspects of gifted students while socio emotional
issues are ignored in the education of gifted and talented students. In fact, gifted students need
fitting specialised services to meet the criteria of the needs of talented and gifted students.
Karpinski, et al., (2018) established that gifted and talented students were shown to be at risk of
facing various socio emotional issues. Therefore, they need guidance.
     Such  empirical studies are imperative to help evaluate relationships and explain the socio
emotional strengths and weaknesses of these gifted students. This research was based on the
integration of two theories, particularly the Multidimensional Personality Theory and Positive
Disintegration Theory. Dabrowski's  concept explained the  interaction between intensity,
sensitivity and its relationship with perfectionism through Positive Disintegration Theory
(Mofield & Peters, 2015). Both gifted and talented criteria, particularly perfectionism and over
excitability, contribute a lot to the socio emotional adaptation of these gifted and talented

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Volume 24, Special Issue 1, 2021


Business Ethics and Regulatory Compliance


1544-0044-24-S1 -123