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13 Harv. J. L. & Pub. Pol'y 229 (1990)
Confirmation Ethics: President Reagan's Nominees to the United States Supreme Court

handle is hein.journals/hjlpp13 and id is 245 raw text is: CONFIRMATION ETHICS: PRESIDENT
REAGAN'S NOMINEES TO THE
UNITED STATES SUPREME COURT
STEVEN LUBET*
I do not believe that as a nominee I can ... en-
dorse or criticize specific Supreme Court decisions
presenting issues which may well come before the
Court again.
-   Sandra   Day    O'Connor
before the Senate Judici-
ary Committee, 1981
Griswold v. Connecticut does not sustain its burden
Roe v. Wade contains almost no legal reasoning.
Robert H. Bork before the
same Committee, 1987
I. INTRODUCTION
The confirmation hearings on the nomination of Robert
Bork by President Reagan to the United States Supreme Court
epitomized the modem trend toward expanded review ofjudi-
cial nominees.1 In 1987, Judge Bork testified before the Senate
Judiciary Committee for thirty-five hours during five days,2 an-
swering nearly all of the Committee's pointed and specific
questions. In so doing, he boldly went where no nominee had
gone before, stating his opinions on controversial legal issues
with clarity and force. Although other nominees set limits,
Judge Bork simply spoke his mind. If we were to apply Justice
O'Connor's principle of refusing to answer questions regard-
ing past, present, or future legal issues that could again come
before the Supreme Court on the ground that it would be im-
proper,3 it would seem thatJudge Bork committed impropriety
* Professor of Law, Northwestern University. B.A., Northwestern University, 1970;
J.D., University of California at Berkeley, School of Law, 1973. The author is grateful
to Ron Rotunda, Randy Barnett, Ray Solomon, Linda Lipton, Tom Morgan, Erwin
Chemerinsky, and Cynthia Bowman for reading earlier drafts of this article.
1. See Freund, Appointment of Justices: Some Historical Perspectives, 101 HARV. L. REV.
1146 (1988).
2. See Hearings Before the Senate Comm. on theJudiciary on the Nomination of Robert H. Bor
to be Assoc. Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, 100th Cong., 1st Sess. 845 (1987)
[hereinafter Bork Hearings].
3. At the outset of her testimony, Justice O'Connor advised the Senators that she