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5 Issue 2 Indian J.L. & Legal Rsch. 1 (2023)
Dhananjoy Chatterjee - The Most Controversial Death Penalty

handle is hein.journals/injlolw11 and id is 2613 raw text is: 
Indian Journal ofLaw and Legal Research


            DHANANJOY CHATTERJEE - THE MOST

               CONTROVERSIAL DEATH PENALTY

                     Poulami Dasgupta, Institute of Law, Ninma University




INTRODUCTION


Dhananjoy Chatterjee was the first person to be judicially executed in India. He was executed
in the Alipore Jail for rape and murder. This case has been one of the most controversial cases.
Later several anomalies were found in the procedure of investigation. Even before his death
also he didn't accept the charges that were framed against him. He was the only person who
called himself to be innocent even before being hanged.


BACKGROUND OF THE CASE


Dhanajay Chatterjee was a security guard of a residential complex where an eighteen year old
girl Hetal Parekh was found dead. Hetal Parekh was raped and murdered on 5th March 1990 in
her flat no. 3-A on the third floor of the Anand Apartment.' The security guard of the complex
that is Dhananjoy Chatterjee was accused of this barbarous crime. On 2.3.1990, Hetal
complained to her mother Yashmoti Parekh that Dhananjoy teased her on her way to and back
from school and had proposed to her on that day to accompany him to the cinema hall to watch
a movie. Previously also she had made similar complaints to her mother. 2 When Hetal's father
came to know about this he requested Shyam Karmakar to replace Dhananjay. Following this
complaint Dhananjay was transferred to another apartment which was the Paras Apartment
which would come into effect on 5 March 1990.


HAPPENINGS ON THE DAY OF THE MURDER


On the morning of 5 March 1990, Nagardas Parekh and his son Bhawesh Parekh, father and
brother of the deceased respectively left for their place of business and college. The mother of
the Yashmoti used to visit the temple every day between 5 pm to 5.30 pm. It was at this time


1 'Dhananjay Chatterjee Alias Dhana vs State of W.B. ON 11 January, 1994'(IndianKanoon.org, 11 January
1994) <https://indiankanoon.org/doc/1328822/> accessed 2 April 2023
2 Jbid


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Volume V Issue 111 ISSN: 2582-8878