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11 J. Consumer & Com. L. 132 (2007-2008)
Historical Evolution of Consumer Protection and Law in India: A Bird's Eye View

handle is hein.journals/jlocncllw11 and id is 134 raw text is: Historical Evolution of Consumer Protection and Law in India C onsumer Protection has its deep roots in the rich soil of Indian civilization, which dates back to 3200 B.C. In ancient India, human values were cherished and ethical practices were considered of great importance. However, the rulers felt that the welfare of their subjects was the primary area of concern. They showed keen interest in regulating not only the social conditions but also the economic life of the people, establishing many trade restrictions to protect the interests of buyers. This article examines the historical perspective of consumer protection in India from the Vedic age' (ancient period) to the modern period. It also briefly analyzes the development of consumer law in India. Finally, an attempt is made to discuss the legal E ye View By Dr. A. Rajendra Prasad* framework of the Indian Consumer Protection Act of 1986 which led to the evolution of a new legal culture in India. Consumer Protection in Ancient India: A Historical Perspective Introduction In ancient India, all sections of society followed Dharma-sastras2 (Dharma), which laid out social rules and norms, and served as the guiding principle governing human relations. The principles of Dharma were derived from Vedas.3 Vedas were considered the words of God, and law was said to have divine origin which was transmitted to society through sages.4 Thus, Vedas were the primary sources of law in India.5 Journal of Texas Consumer Law 132