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56 Am. U. L. Rev. 367 (2006-2007)
The The Crimmigration Crisis: Immigrants, Crime, and Sovereign Power

handle is hein.journals/aulr56 and id is 379 raw text is: THE CRIMMIGRATION CRISIS: IMMIGRANTS, CRIME, AND SOVEREIGN POWER JULIET STUMPF* TABLE OF CONTENTS Prologue: Memorandum to the President-Elect ............................... 368 In troduction ......................................................................................... 376 I. Immigration and Criminal Law Converge ............................... 379 A. Overlap in the Substance of the Law ................................. 381 1. Removing noncitizen offenders ................................... 382 2. Immigration-related criminal offenses ........................ 384 3. Crimmigration and terrorism ....................................... 385 B. Sim ilarities in Enforcem ent ............................................... 386 C. Procedural Parallels ............................................................ 390 D. Distinctions between Immigration and Criminal Law ...... 392 II. Membership Theory and Crimmigration ................................. 396 A. The Role of Membership Theory in Criminal and Im m igration Law ................................................................ 396 B. Sovereign Power and Penology in Criminal and Im m igration Law ................................................................ 402 1. Immigration law and penology .................................... 403 2. Sovereign power to exclude ......................................... 409 C. Consequences of Narrowing the Scope of M em bersh ip ........................................................................ 413 C on clu sion ........................................................................................... 418 Associate Professor of Law, Lewis & Clark Law School. I am indebted to Doug Beloof, Jerome Bruner, Nora Demleitner, Mary Holland, Daniel Kanstroom, Anil Kalhan, Steve Legomsky, Susan Mandiberg, Teresa Miller, Jan Neuman, Huyen Pham, Jenny Roberts, and Brian Slocum. I am also grateful for the many insightful comments from participants at the Lewis & Clark Faculty Colloquium, the Immigration Law Teachers Works-in-Progress Workshop, the Baldy Center for Law and Social Policy's Interdisciplinary Workshop on Merging Immigration and Crime Control, and the NYU Young Scholars Workshop. Jenny Anne Gifford and Matthew Ellis provided excellent research assistance. Special thanks to Eric Miller.