About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline



40 Jurimetrics 123 (1999-2000)
Understanding Prohibitions against Genetic Discrimination in Insurance

handle is hein.journals/juraba40 and id is 135 raw text is: UNDERSTANDING PROHIBITIONS
AGAINST GENETIC DISCRIMINATION
IN INSURANCE
Kenneth S. Abraham'
ABSTRACT: The justification for laws prohibiting genetic discrimination in health
insurance is not at all clear. Neither privacy protection, the distinctive features of health
insurance, nor the distinction between presymptomatic genetic tendencies and actually
manifested disease provide a justification, although certain practical considerations may
justify these laws.
CITATION: Kenneth S. Abraham, Understanding Prohibitions Against Genetic
Discrimination in Insurance, 40 Jurimetrics J. 123-128 (1999).
Laws prohibiting or regulating genetic discrimination in insurance are
relatively new to the legal scene. Like much legislation directed at recently
identified issues, some of these laws have a ready, shoot, aim character.
Professor Mark Hall's study of recent legislation prohibiting genetic discrimina-
tion in health insurance indicates that many of the affected parties regard such
legislation as unnecessary, irrelevant, or both.' Hall's paper reveals how laws
against using genetic information have affected the health insurance field and how
extra-legal norms and self-interest seem to have influenced behavior far more
powerfully.
This comment addresses three issues that Hall's study has stimulated me to
consider. First, for the purpose of this symposium, it is useful to understand how
*Kenneth S. Abraham is Class of 1962 Professor of Law and Albert C. Tate, Jr. Research
Professor, University of Virginia School of Law.
1. See Mark A. Hall, Legal Rules and Industry Norms: The Impact of Laws Restricting Health
Insurers' Use of Genetic Information, 40 JURIMETRICS J. 93 (1999).

FALL 1999