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26 J. Gender Race & Just. 271 (2023)
Maybe Today, Satan: A Christian Supreme Court, Unbalanced Religious Clauses, and the Rise of the Satanic Temple

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   Maybe Today, Satan: A Christian Supreme

 Court, Unbalanced Religious Clauses, and the

              Rise of The Satanic Temple

                           Angela R. Pruitt*
Abstract:
    The debate surrounding reproductive health rights in the United States
reached a fever pitch over the summer  of 2022 when   the United States
Supreme  Court overruled Casey and Roe in a devastating, but not unexpected,
opinion. Under this new ultra-religious regime, residents in the United States
have limited options for pursuing reproductive healthcare, one of which may
be attempting to preserve the right to abortion as a religious ritual like The
Satanic Temple is arguing. This Note examines the history of Free Exercise
Clause and  Establishment Clause jurisprudence and demonstrates a now
over-powered Free-Exercise Clause with a distinct favor for Christian values.
This Note argues that shifting the legal argument surrounding abortion from
a substantive due process analysis to an Establishment Clause analysis will
help avoid a slippery slope of Christian enmeshment with the United States
government   and  will preserve a more  just approach  to reproductive
healthcare in the country.
I.  IN T R O D U CT IO N ...........................................................................................2 72
II. B A C K G R O U N D .............................................................................................275
  A.  Separationism and the Establishment Clause ...............................................276
  B.  Accommodationism and the Establishment Clause .......................................276
  C.  Historical Interplay of Separation and Accommodation................................277
     1.  Founding Fathers' Intentions - An Inconclusive Review...........277
     2.  Early Separationist Establishment Clause Jurisprudence ............280
     3.  Shift   to    Accommodationist      Establishment    Clause
         Ju risp ru d en ce ...................................................................................2 82
         a. Establishment Clause test development............................................. 283
     4.  Modern  Accommodationist  Jurisprudence....................................285
     5.  Imbalance Between the Religious Clauses .....................................290



* J.D., University of Iowa College of Law, 2023. I would like to thank JGRJ's editors and
student writers for their consistent dedication to our mission and my mentor and friend, David
Steckler, for his support. Finally, special thanks to my loving partner and to my children,
Isabelle, Bianca, and Quinn, who continue to be my source of motivation and inspiration.