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1 Morgan Scarboro, State Individual Income Tax Rates and Brackets for 2017 1 (2017)

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FISCAL
FACT
No. 544
Mar. 2017


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State Individual Income


Tax Rates and Brackets


for 2017

Morgan   Scarboro
Policy Analyst



Key Findings:

   *  Individual income taxes are a major source of state government revenue,
      accounting for 36 percent of state tax collections.

   *  Forty-three states levy individual income taxes. Forty-one tax wage and
      salary income, while two states-New Hampshire  and Tennessee-exclusively
      tax dividend and interest income. Seven states levy no income tax at all.

   *  Of those states taxing wages, eight have single-rate tax structures, with one
      rate applying to all taxable income. Conversely, 33 states levy graduated-rate
      income taxes, with the number of brackets varying widely by state. California
      and Missouri each have ten brackets, the most in the country.

   *  States' approaches to income taxes vary in other details as well. Some states
      double their single-bracket widths for married filers to avoid the marriage
      penalty. Some states index tax brackets, exemptions, and deductions for
      inflation; many others do not. Some states tie their standard deductions and
      personal exemptions to the federal tax code, while others set their own or
      offer none at all.