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1 Kyle Pomerleau, The High Burden of State and Federal Capital Gains Tax Rates in the United States 1 (2015)

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FOUNDATION

F  SCAL

FACT
Mar. 2015
No. 460


The High Burden of State and Federal

Capital Gains Tax Rates in the United

States


By  Kyle  Pomerleau
    Economist

Key  Findings

*  The average combined federal, state, and local top marginal tax rate on
   long-term capital gains in the United States is 28.6 percent - 6th highest in
   the OECD.

 * This is more than 10 percentage points higher than the simple average
   across industrialized nations of 18.4 percent, and 5 percentage points
   higher than the weighted average.

 * Nine industrialized countries exempt long-term capital gains from taxation.

 * California has the 3rd highest top marginal capital gains tax rate in the
   industrialized world at 33 percent.

 * The taxation of capital gains places a double-tax on corporate income,
   increases the cost of capital, and reduces investment in the economy.

 * The President's FY 2016 budget would increase capital gains tax rates in
   the United States from 28.6 percent to 32.8, the 5th highest rate in the
   OECD.