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1 Kail Padgitt, State and Local-Option General Sales Tax Rates in U.S. States 1 (2010)

handle is hein.taxfoundation/ffceaxz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: NNNx
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FOUNDATION
August 19, 2010
No. 240

State and Local-Option General Sales
Tax Rates in U.S. States
By Kail Padgitt
Introduction
Retail sales taxes are correctly described in textbooks as transparent taxes, that is, citizens are
aware of how much they pay and when. Indeed, on any particular purchase, an individual can
easily identify the amount and percentage he paid in sales tax; it's right there on the receipt. As a
result, where local-option sales taxes are not imposed, even people with no interest in taxation
know the general sales tax rate where they live. However, in two-thirds of the country, local-
option sales taxes play an important role in government finance, so it is somewhat more difficult
for citizens to know what the rates are, and transparency suffers.
Thirty-four states allow localities to charge a local sales tax. The rates vary from jurisdiction to
jurisdiction, and here we average those in a way that gives an accurate impression of the sales tax
in each state (see Table 1).

Table 1
State and Local Sales Tax Rates, Ranked by Total Rate
As of July 1, 2010
State    Local     Total     Rank
Alabama                    4.00%     4.03%     8.03%      10
Alaska                     0.00%     1.11%     1.11%      46
Arizona                    6.60%     2.41%     9.01%       3
Arkansas                   6.00%     2.10%     8.10%       9
California (1)             8.25%     0.83%     9.08%       2
Colorado                   2.90%     4.07%     6.97%      25
Connecticut                6.00%     0.00%     6.00%      33
Delaware                   0.00%     0.00%     0.00%      47
Florida                    6.00%     0.98%     6.98%      24
Georgia                    4.00%     2.95%     6.95%      26
Hawaii                     4.00%     0.35%     4.35%      45
Idaho                      6.00%     0.03%     6.03%      32
Illinois                   6.25%     1.97%     8.22%       8
Indiana                    7.000     0.00%     7.00%      19
Kail Padgitt, Ph.D., is Staff Economist at the Tax Foundation.