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1 Scott A. Hodge, U.S. Corporate Taxes Now 50 Percent Higher than OECD Average 1 (2008)

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U.S. Corporate Taxes Now 50 Percent Higher than OECD Average
Fiscal Fact No. 136
by Scott A. Hodge
August 13, 2008
Amid rising concerns about the state of the U.S. economy, new data compiled by economists at the
OECD shows that for the 17th consecutive year the average rate of corporate taxes in non-U.S.
countries fell while the U.S. corporate tax rate stayed the same. As a result, the overall U.S.
corporate tax rate is now 50 percent higher than the OECD average.
Combined with another new OECD study that calls the corporate income tax the most harmful type
of tax for economic growth, the implications for U.S. policy are clear. The long-term prospects of
the U.S. economy are at risk as long as our corporate tax rate remains out of step with the rest of the
world.
The U.S. continues to have the second-highest combined federal-state corporate tax rate among
industrialized countries at 39.3 percent. Only Japan has a higher overall corporate tax rate at 39.5
percent. By contrast, the average corporate tax rate among OECD countries has fallen a full
percentage point in the past year, from 27.6 percent to 26.6 percent. Ireland's 12.5 percent corporate
tax rate remains the lowest among OECD nations.
The OECD data shows that nine of the 30 OECD member nations have lower corporate tax rates in
2008 than in 2007, including Canada, Germany, New Zealand, Spain, the United Kingdom, Italy,
Switzerland, the Czech Republic and Iceland. Germany made the biggest change, cutting its
corporate rate 8.7 percentage points from 38.9 percent to 30.18 percent. As a result, Germany fell
from having the third-highest overall rate to seventh-highest. France now imposes the third-highest
rate of 34.4 percent.
Italy had the second-largest rate cut, lowering its rate 5.5 percentage points, from 33 percent to 27.5
percent. As a result, Italy dropped in the rankings from seventh-highest to fifteenth-highest. Canada,
meanwhile, dropped from fourth- to fifth-highest after cutting its overall corporate rate from 36
percent to 33.5 percent.