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1 Elke Asen, A Comparison of the Tax Burden on Labor in the OECD, 2019 1 (2019)

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        3A Comparison of the Tax Burden on

                             Labor in the OECD, 2019

FISCAL                      Elke Asen
FACT                        Research Assistant
No. 655
May 2019
                            Key Findings


                                 Average wage earners in the OECD have their take-home pay lowered
                                  by three major taxes: the individual income tax, the payroll tax (both the
                                  employee and employer side), and the value-added tax (VAT) and sales tax.

                                 Before accounting for VAT and sales tax, the average tax burden a single
                                  average wage earner faced in the OECD was 36.1 percent of pretax earnings
                                  in 2018. The average OECD tax burden on labor has remained relatively
                                  stable over the past two decades.

                                 In 2018, the average tax burden from income and payroll taxes that families
                                  in OECD countries faced was 26.6 percent, which is 9.5 percentage-points
                                  lower than that of single taxpayers without children.

                                 Accounting for VAT and sales tax reveals that in 2018, the average tax burden
                                  on labor was 41.1 percent, which is 5 percentage-points higher than when
                                  only income and payroll taxes are considered.








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