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82 Maryland Attorney General Reports and Opinions 3 (1997)

handle is hein.sag/sagmd0020 and id is 1 raw text is: CONSTITUTIONAL LAW

ESTABLISHMENT CLAUSE - CHURCH'S USE OF SPACE IN A
PUBLICLY OWNED FACILITY
June 4, 1997
The Honorable Steven T. Sager
Mayor of Hagerstown
You have requested our opinion on the constitutionality of a
church's use of portions of a publicly owned facility, an armory
leased by the City of Hagerstown from the State. The City, in turn,
subleases space to the church for two uses: Sunday worship, in an
area that is used on other days by various secular organizations; and
office space for the minister of the church, occupied on a full-time
basis for what you describe as a nominal rent.
Our opinion is as follows:
1.  If the space in the armory used for Sunday worship is
made available to the church on essentially the same terms as the
space is made available to other organizations, the rental is not
objectionable under the Establishment Clause of the First
Amendment. Indeed, excluding the church might well violate the
church's rights under the Free Speech Clause of the First
Am endment.
2.  The Establishment Clause prohibits the government from
providing a subsidy for the maintenance of a church office.
Allowing office space in the armory to be used for a nominal rent is
permissible only if the space has so little economic value that it
would likely be vacant were it not used by the church - in other
words, only if the nominal rent in fact reflects the actual value of the
space.

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