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2023 Op. Cal. Att'y Gen. 1 (2023)

handle is hein.sag/sagca0173 and id is 1 raw text is: 




TO BE  PUBLISHED   IN THE  OFFICIAL  REPORTS


                    OFFICE  OF THE  ATTORNEY GENERAL
                               State of California

                                 ROB  BONTA
                               Attorney General




              OPINION
                                                     No. 22-803
                 of
                                                   January 26, 2023
            ROB  BONTA
          Attorney General

        CATHERINE   BIDART
        Deputy Attorney General



      LYNN   BOONE   applies to this office for leave to sue DEIDRE DUHART in quo
warranto to remove Duhart from her public office as a member of the Compton City
Council on the ground that Duhart did not receive the requisite number of votes under the
Compton  City Charter to be appointed to that office. As a separate matter, Boone alleges
that the Compton City Attorney took certain improper and ultra vires actions in declaring
Duhart's appointment to be valid.

      We  conclude that there is no substantial question of law regarding Duhart's
appointment to the City Council, and that it is therefore not in the public interest to
authorize the proposed quo warranto action challenging her appointment. In addition, we
conclude that the alleged actions of the Compton City Attorney in this matter do not give
rise to an action in quo warranto. Consequently, the application for leave to sue is
DENIED.

                    INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND

      The City of Compton is a charter city that is governed by a five-member city
council. In March 2022, former Compton City Councilmember Michelle Chambers
resigned from the Council. The appointment to fill this vacancy was placed on the
agenda for the regular council meeting held April 5, 2022. At that meeting, the four
remaining members considered several motions to appoint a replacement. The votes on


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