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2002 Campaign Guide Cong. Candidates & Their Comm. 1 (2002)

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Federal   Election Commission




CAMPAIGN






GUIDE
FOR  CONGRESSIONAL
CANDIDATES AND
COMMITTEES


About this Guide


This Campaign Guide for Congressional
Candidates and Committees replaces the
April 1999 edition, It summarizes the fed-
eral campaign finance laws applicable to
candidate committees as of July 2002. It
does not reflect changes to the Federal
Election Campaign Act (FECA) resulting
from the Bipartisan Campaign Reform
Act of 2002. That legislation takes effect
on November  6. 2002, and does not alter
the regulations for the 2002 federal elec-
tions.


FEDERAL   ELECTION   COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20463

Chairman:
        David M. Mason
Vice Chairman:
        Karl J. Sandstrom
Commissioners:
        Danny L. McDonald
        Bradley A. Smith
        Scott E. Thomas
        Michael E. Toner

Staff Director:
        James  A. Pehrkon
General Counsel:
        Lawrence H. Norton

 Prepared by the Information Division
 Director:
        Greg J. Scott
 Writer:
        Gary A. Mullen


Introduction


Using   This  Guide

Citations
Authorities primarily cited in this Guide
include the Federal Election Campaign
Act, FEC regulations and FEC Advisory
Opinions (AOs). All regulatory citations
are to Title 11 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR), Parts 100-116 and
9001-9039  (1998). Statutory citations
are to Titles 2 and 26 of the United
States Code (U.S.C.). Copies of AOs
may be obtained from the FEC's Public
Records Division (800/424-9530 or 202/
694-1120), the FEC web site
(www.fec.gov/financelaw.html) or by
calling the FEC's automated Faxline,
(202/501-3413); in addition, each AO is
summarized in the Commission's
monthly newsletter, the Record. AOs are
also reported in the Federal Election
Campaign  Financing Guide, published
by Commerce  Clearing House, Inc.
Italicized Words
Terms  pnnted in italics in this Guide have
specific definitions under the election
law. Definitions of these terms can be
found in Appendix F.

Getting   More   Help

Advisory Opinions
Any person or group requiring a clarifica-
tion of the election law with regard to an
activity that they plan to undertake may
request an advisory opinion from the
FEC.  Individuals and organizations
involved in the activity specifically ad-
dressed in an AO (or in an activity that is
materially indistinguishable) may rely on
the opinion for legal guidance.
   Advisory opinion requests may be ad-
 dressed to the Office of General Counsel
 at:
   Federal Election Commission
   999 E Street, NW
   Washington, DC 20463


Toll-Free Line
Many questions about federal campaign
finance law do not require formal advi-
sory opinions. Such questions may be
addressed to trained FEC staff members
by calling the FEC's 800 number, below.
Persons in the Washington, DC, area
may call locally. The numbers are:
- 800/424-9530
- 202/694-1100
- 202/219-3336 (for the hearing impaired)
   Hearing-impaired persons may re-
verse the charges when calling long dis-
tance.
Free Publications
In addition to this Guide, the FEC pub-
lishes a series of brochures and other
publications on several aspects of cam-
paign financing and election law. Sub-
scriptions to the Commission's
newsletter, the Record, are available free
of charge. Write or call the FEC for a list
of publications currently available, or visit
the FEC web site.
   Please note that candidates and com-
mittees have to comply with other laws
outside the FEC's jurisdiction; see Ap-
pendix E.
Faxline
The FEC  maintains a free automated fax-
on-demand  service, Faxline. Documents
available on Faxline include selected
parts of Title 2 of the U.S. Code, FEC
regulations, Advisory Opinions (1990-
present), forms and schedules, bro-
chures and other documents regarding
campaign finance. To receive docu-
ments from the Faxline, call 202/501-
3413 and follow the voice prompts.
World Wide  Web
Visit the FEC's home page on the World
Wide Web  at http://www.fec.gov. Infor-
mation on the site includes campaign fi-
nance statistical data; committee reports
for candidates, parties and PACs; FEC
news releases: reporting dates: forms;
the Record newsletter; brochures and
Campaign  Guides.
   The FEC web  site also offers the ca-
pability to search the Commission's cam-
paign finance database online.


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