About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline



2023 Regent Univ. L. Rev. Pro Tempore [i] (2023)

handle is hein.journals/regunlwre2023 and id is 1 raw text is: 

2023              Regent University Law Review Pro Tempore       No. 1








    RELIGIOUS CHARTER SCHOOLS: THE TIME HAS
                               COME



                               ABSTRACT
On December  1, 2022, then-Oklahoma Attorney General John M. O'Connor
issued an Opinion declaring that Oklahoma's ban on sectarian charter
schools was  likely unconstitutional. This Opinion wasn't issued in a
vacuum.  First, the school choice and parents' rights movement of the last
thirty years has put tremendous  pressure on states to expand options
available to parents to educate their kids  including charter schools.
Second, beginning in 2017 and ending in 2022, the Supreme Court issued
three opinions that reshaped the legal landscape in terms of state funding
and religious education. While Oklahoma is the first state to wade into the
debate over religious charter schools, it will not be the last. The issue will
be litigated for years all the way to the Supreme Court. This short Article
addresses whether  states that authorize charter schools must approve
religious charter schools. Part I provides a brief overview of charter schools.
Part II summarizes the recent Supreme Court decisions that provide the
legal framework  for addressing  the question. Part III applies those
decisions to religious charter schools and concludes that the Free Exercise
Clause mandates  that states fund religious charter schools, at least under
current state law regimes.











     *S. Ernie Walton, Assistant Professor, Regent University School of Law; J.D., Regent
University School of Law; B.S., Houghton College.
     **The Author would like to thank Professor Nicole Stelle Garnett and Christian
Edmonds for their helpful comments.