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51 NARF Legal Rev. 1 (2026)

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CELEBRATING 25 YEARS OF THE TRIBAL SUPREME COURT PROJECT
The following is excerpted from the Tribal Supreme Court Project's 25th Anniversary Report. We also inviteyou tojoin us in Washington,
DC,  on September 17-18, 2026, as we celebrate 25years of Project advocacy on behalf of Tribal interests at the highest levels of the
federaljudiciary. Learn more and read the full report at sct.narforg.

The  Tribal Supreme   Court Project  (TSCP) was
established in 2001 by the National Congress  of                25  YEARS  OF  TSCP
American  Indians (NCAI) and the Native American                    (2001-2026)
Rights Fund (NARF)  to address the erosion of Tribal
sovereignty in the Supreme  Court of  the United
States (SCOTUS).  Since its inception, the TSCP has                     Monitored 550 Al/AN or
monitored  550 cases, supported every major federal                     federal Indian law cases at
Indian law case argued before the Court, and built a                    petition and merits stages
network  of over 300 volunteers. These efforts have &AAA                          A&A    AA,A
significantly improved outcomes for Tribes, with a
70%  win rate in SCOTUS  cases over the last decade,                    Supported all 36 Al/AN or
compared  to an 80%  loss rate before the Project's                     federal Indian Law cases
creation.                                                               heard on the merits

Key   victories include Nebraska a Parker (2016),                      A
McGirt  a Oklahoma (2020), and Haaland a Brackeen
(2023), which have strengthened Tribal sovereignty                      Built a workgroup ofover
and  shaped  legal doctrine. Moving forward, the                        300 volunteer practitioners,
TSCP   aims  to expand   its lower-court tracking,                      professors, and partners
provide more  training for Tribal attorneys, deepen
jurisprudential analysis, and broaden partnerships to
address emerging challenges to Tribal sovereignty.
                                                                        Win-loss record of Tribes
 HISTORY AND SERVICE                                                    improved from 20-8O% to
 Since its establishment in 1790,  SCOTUS has                           70-30%
 decided over 30,000 cases, with approximately 200
 involving American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/
 AN) Tribes. Federal Indian law cases often involve treaties, Congressional acts, and inter-sovereign
                                                   relations. SCOTUS    decisions have   significant
   Celebrating 25 Years of TSCP...............Page 1 impacts on Tribal rights, some affirming and others
   Case Updates.......................................Page  4
   Tribal Supreme Court Project................Page 5  undermining them.
   National Indian Law Library...................Page 6
   CalltoAction.......................................Page 6  The TSCP was created in response to a series
   NARF...................................................Page 7  of  detrimental  SCOTUS  decisions  in  2001  that