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33 K.L.J. 1 (2022)

handle is hein.journals/kingsclj33 and id is 1 raw text is: King's Law Journal, 2022                                              Routledge
Vol. 33, No. 1, 1-2, https://doi.org/10.1080/09615768.2022.2040162
Introduction
Book Symposium on Hanoch Dagan 'A Liberal
Theory of Property' (CUP 2021)
Yael Lifshitz* and Irit Samet**
We are delighted to gather here, in this special edition of KLJ, five papers which reflect
on one of the most important books in the recent crop on theory of private law. The
reviews and the authors' response highlight different aspects of this original and
thought-provoking text. Dagan starts off from the crucial insight that property
enhances autonomy for many people, but not for all. Because it both empowers and
disables, property requires constant vigilance. His main thesis is therefore that a genu-
inely liberal property law meets this legitimacy challenge by expanding people's oppor-
tunities for individual and collective self-determination, while at the same time carefully
restricting their options of domination over others. Liberal property empowers self-
determining individuals to pursue their conception of the good. While property is
not the most fundamental precondition of personal self-determination, it nonetheless
has a distinctive role in empowering people. It provides them with some temporally
extended control over tangible and intangible resources, which they need in order to
carry out their projects and advance their plans. It is this autonomy-enhancing telos
that legitimizes property and shapes, or at least should shape, its legal contours in a
liberal polity.
Dagan does not deny that property systems assign private authority over resources
in numerous different ways or that not every system of private property can plausibly be
interpreted as guided by the liberal commitment to individual self-determination. But
he insists that the heavy legitimacy burden that haunts property implies that for owners'
private authority to be justified, property must both rely upon and be guided by its
*Lecturer, Dickson Poon School of Law, King's College London. Email: yael.lifshitz@kcl.ac.uk
**Professor, Dickson Poon School of Law, King's College London. Email: irit.samet@kcl.ac.uk

© 2022 School of Law, King's College London