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18 J. Priv. Int'l L. 1 (2022)

handle is hein.journals/jrlpil18 and id is 1 raw text is: Journal of Private International Law, 2022                            Routled ge
Vol. 18, No. 1, 1-27, https://doi.org/10.1080/17441048.2022.2060347   Tayor&anc Croup
A new piece in the puzzle of locating financial loss: the ruling in
VEB v BP on jurisdiction for collective actions based on
deficient investor information
Matthias Lehmann*
For the first time, the CJEU has ruled in VEB v BP on the court competent for
deciding liability suits regarding misinformation on the secondary securities
market. Surprisingly, the Court localises the damage resulting from
misinformation on the secondary financial markets at a single place, that
where the financial instruments in question were listed. This raises the
question of how the decision can be squared with earlier cases like
Kolassa or Lober and other precedent. It is also unclear how the new
ruling applies to special cases like dual listings or electronic trading
venues. Furthermore, the judgment is of utmost importance for the
jurisdiction over collective actions by postulating that they should not be
treated any differently than individual actions, without clarifying what this
means in practice. This contribution analyses these questions, puts the
judgment in larger context, and discusses its repercussions for future cases.
Keywords: Brussels Ia Regulation; Rome II Regulation; place of harm; place
of damage; liability for misinforming financial markets; lex mercatus; dual
listings; electronic trading venues; collective action; fraud on the market
A. The judgment at a glance
1.  The background
Everybody will remember the 2010 accident on the Deepwater Horizon plat-
form, which caused the largest oil spill in history and laid the Southern
Coast of the U.S. to waste. Five years later, Vereniging van Effectenbezitters
(VEB), a shareholder association registered in the Netherlands, brought a col-
lective action in Dutch courts against BP, the oil rig's operator. The claim
alleged that BP had provided inaccurate, incomplete, and misleading infor-
mation concerning its security and maintenance programmes prior to the oil
spill, the extent of the damage and its role and responsibility for the event.
*Professor Matthias Lehmann, Institute of European, International and Comparative Law,
University of Vienna. Email: matthias.lehmann@univie.ac.at. I am grateful to Paul Eich-
muller, Amy Held, Felix Krysa, Fabian Schinerl and Verena Wodniansky-Wildenfeld for
reviewing the manuscript. Any errors are of course mine.
C 2022 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group
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