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25 J. Legal Ethical & Regul. Isses 1 (2022)

handle is hein.journals/jnlolletl25 and id is 1 raw text is: Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues THE IMPLEMENTATION SYSTEM FOR THE DISTRIBUTION OF INHERITANCE TO MUSLIM COMMUNITIES IN INDONESIA IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC LAW Masut, Diponegoro University Agus Sarono, Diponegoro University ABSTRACT Indonesia is a country where the majority of the population is Muslim, and has even become the country with the largest Muslim population. However, the majority of Muslim communities in Indonesia in carrying out Islamic law, especially Islamic inheritance law, are not so many. This is evidenced by the results of research from various academic circles who are concerned about Islamic inheritance law. Many Muslim communities in Indonesia resolve inheritance problems or carry out distribution of inheritance by using the customary law system or by means of peace, deliberation and kinship. However, that does not mean that they do not use Islamic law at all, because they continue to prioritize the values that exist in the Koran and the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad, namely by prioritizing the values of justice, deliberation, and in a peaceful way, in order to avoid conflicts in family. Keywords: Islamic Inheritance, Inheritance, Islamic law, Indonesia. INTRODUCTION The issue of inheritance is very close and cannot be separated from the scope of human life. Because every human being will definitely experience a legal event, if someone dies and leaves property also leaves an heir. Of course, the inheritance or inheritance will be transferred from the heir to the existing heir. Humans in their journey experience three very important and basic events, namely the event when he was born, the event he was married off, and the event when he died (Perangin, 1997). Every living thing will certainly die and no one knows when he will die, because the time of death is one that is kept secret by Allah. The existence of a person's death is one of the causes of inheritance law. Such matters concern the procedures for transferring property from the deceased (heir) to the heirs. Inheritance inheritance is a part of the law that cannot be avoided. Meanwhile law is part of the basic and fundamental aspects of Islamic teachings (Munawar- Rachman, 1995). In the Islamic perspective, inheritance is one part of fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) or provisions that must be obeyed by Muslims and serve as the basis and guidance in resolving the problem of the inheritance of someone who has died. Allah has determined the provisions 1 1544-0044-25-1-104 Citation Information: Masut. & Sarono, A. (2022). The implementation system for the distribution of inheritance to Muslim communities in Indonesia in the perspective of Islamic law. Journal of Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Issues, 25(1), 1-11 Volume 25, Issue 1, 2022