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85 J. Crim. L. 1 (2021)

handle is hein.journals/jcriml85 and id is 1 raw text is: The Journal of
Criminal Law
Volume 85    Number I    February 2021
Contents
Articles
Effective Participation of Mentally Vulnerable Defendants in the                3
Magistrates' Courts in England and Wales-The 'Front Line'
from a Legal Perspective
Helen Howard
Revisiting the Precedential Status of Crown Court Decisions                    17
Kwan Ho Lau
The Willed Trance: Volition, Voluntariness and Hypnotised Defendants           26
James Mason
Inappropriate Adults? A Review of the Current Use of Appropriate Adults       44
in the Criminal Justice System
Nick Dent and Sean O'Beirne
Case Note
Confiscation Orders: Avoid a 'Determination' by 'Taking a View'                54
R v Hilton (Northern Ireland) [2020] UKSC 29
Christopher Kirkbride
Sentencing for Environmental Crimes: The Impact of the Sentencing              58
Council's Guideline
R (on the application of the Environment Agency) v Lawrence [2020]
EWCA Crim 1465
Neil Parpworth
Causing Death by Failing to Seek Medical Help                                  62
R v Broughton [2020] EWCA Crim 1093
Tony Storey
Trafficked Victims and Appeals against Guilty Plea Convictions                 66
R v S [2020] EWCA Crim 765
Sean Mennim