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4 Int'l J. Jurid. L. 1 (2025)

handle is hein.journals/intljlojdl4 and id is 1 raw text is: 

International Journal of Judicial Law


Regulations for Traditional Health Practitioners in the Use of Medical Instruments
and   Diagnostic Support Tools


Anak  Agung  Sagung Ratih Maheswari   1*, I Gusti Agung Mas Rwa Jayantiari 2
12 Master of Medical Law Study Program, Udayana University, Indonesia

* Corresponding Author: Anak Agung  Sagung  Ratih Maheswari


Article  Info


ISSN   (online): 2583-6536
Volume: 04
Issue: 01
January-February 2025
Received:   03-11-2024
Accepted:   04-12-2024
Page  No:  01-06


Abstract
This research discusses legal certainty regarding traditional health services in the use
of medical  instruments and diagnostic support tools, regulated by Government
Regulation No. 103 of 2014 concerning Traditional Health Services. The main focus
is an analysis of the ambiguity of the norms in Article 23 paragraph (2) and Article 24
paragraphs (1) and (2), which prohibit traditional health practitioners from using
modern medical instruments without clear exceptions. This study employs a normative
legal approach, examining the vagueness of the regulations and their implications for
traditional health practitioners. The research findings indicate that the unclear
definitions of medical instruments and diagnostic support tools, as well as their
exceptions, create legal uncertainty for practitioners. This results in risks of legal
violations, inconsistency in enforcement, and confusion in the field. Therefore, a
revision of the regulations is necessary to provide classifications of permitted
instruments and more detailed guidelines to achieve better legal certainty.


                                      DOI: hfi                   0       11116

Keywords:  Traditional Health Services, Medical Instruments, Legal Certainty, Diagnostic Support Tools




Introduction
Health development, as part of national development, aims to enhance awareness, willingness, and the ability to live healthily
for every individual, in order to achieve the highest possible degree of public health as an investment in the development of
socially and economically productive human  resources. Health development, as mandated by Law  Number   17 of 2023
concerning Health and Presidential Regulation Number 72 of 2012 concerning the National Health System, is carried out through
various efforts in the form of services at Health Service Facilities.
Traditional health services, as part of health efforts, have historically been found in Indonesia alongside conventional health
services, aimed at creating a healthy, independent, and equitable society. (Raharjo, 2014) [0] In response to the developments in
health development in Indonesia, Government  Regulation Number   103 of 2014  concerning Traditional Health Services
(hereinafter referred to as the Traditional Health Services Regulation) was established by the relevant authorities. The purpose
of the Traditional Health Services Regulation, as further stipulated in Article 2 paragraph (1), is to regulate:

The purpose  of this Government Regulation is to
a.  Establish a traditional health service system that synergizes with conventional health services;
b.  Develop  a Complementary Traditional Health Service system that synergizes and can integrate with conventional health
    services at Health Service Facilities;
c.  Provide protection to the community;
d.  Improve the quality of traditional health services; and ensure legal certainty for users and providers of traditional health
    services.


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