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18 Arb. J. 1 (1963)

handle is hein.journals/dsptrjr18 and id is 1 raw text is: 



EXPLORING NEW USES FOR
LABOR-MANAGEMENT ARBITRAI4                       N

An  Editorial

ASwe go to press,   New  York  may  again have its  wspapers, altdr
    almost four months of hiatus. Few labor disputes in re s
have so troubled the conscience. At first glance, one might wonder
why this stoppage, which caused hardship to some and inconvenience
to all, but did not involve the health or safety of the public, should
have created  doubt about  the adequacy  of present procedures  for
resolving disputes. The reason, perhaps, is that newspaper publishing
is not just another business; the Constitution of the United States
singles out the press for special protections, and thoughtful persons
always respond instinctively in defense of the press.
    But  whatever  the  reason for  public concern,  all agencies-
governmental  and  private-have  been  compelled  by  events to re-
examine  their policies and consider whether they are doing all they
can  to prevent labor-management   disputes from doing the greatest
harm  not to the parties themselves, but to the public. The American
Arbitration Association also shares the common obligation to re-
consider its policies. Our object here is not to make a definitive pro-
nouncement,  but  to set forth the Association's traditional attitude
and  to initiate an objective discussion within the labor-relations com-
munity.  It is hoped that out of such  an exchange  of views, AAA
may  be able to perform  a greater public service.
     The  Association's traditional policy has been to let the labor-
management   community   know, through  educational work  and pub-
licity, that AAA facilities are available at all times. However, it has
also been our policy not to intrude directly and publicly in existing
strike situations, unless invited to do so by both parties. Often, in
labor disputes, one party seems  favorably inclined toward  arbitra-
tion, while the other is reluctant. The reason for this difference may
be  that one is more sensitive than the other to the public interest,
but that is not necessarily the reason in all cases. On occasion, it is an
imbalance  of economic  power  that gives one  side cause to prefer
determination by  third parties. In any event, AAA has always been
conscious of the possibility that an offer of arbitration services might
become  part of one side's attack on the other, thereby retarding the
settlement which  must eventually occur.


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