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33 Int'l J. Clinical Legal Educ. 1 (2026)

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International Journal of Clinical Legal Education (IJCLE)
ISSN:  2056-3930
Volume  33  Issue 1 (2026)                                         C         e
Bengtsson  -  1896


Published  date: 08 July 2026



Editorial


Lyndsey  Bengtsson
Northumbria  University, UK


Welcome   to this edition of the International Journal of Clinical Legal Education. Before turning to the
contents of the journal, I want to take a moment to reflect on what was a genuinely memorable couple
of days in Edinburgh last month.

The IJCLE/ENCLE Conference took place on 15 and 16 June 2026 at Edinburgh Law School, a spectacular
venue that provided a fitting backdrop for what turned out to be a rich and stimulating gathering. With
over 200 attendees from across the world, the energy in the room was palpable from the outset, and
it was wonderful to welcome  colleagues- familiar faces and new ones alike from so many different
jurisdictions and institutional contexts.

The conference theme, Invading the Curriculum: Clinical and Experiential Legal Education in an Era of
Sustainability and Impact, set an ambitious agenda, and delegates rose to it. Over the two days,
presentations, panels and discussions examined how clinical approaches can transform mainstream
legal teaching, enrich student learning and generate meaningful educational and societal impact. At a
time when  law schools face increasing pressures around relevance, sustainability, and accountability,
the conversations felt timely and necessary. Practice-based pedagogy, collaborative partnerships,
reflective methods, digital innovation and sustainable models of delivery were all examined, and it was
clear that the field continues to evolve in ways that are both principled and practically grounded. I left
Edinburgh  with my  notebook  full and my  thinking genuinely challenged which,  for a two-day
conference, is exactly what you hope for. My thanks go to the University of Edinburgh Law School for
hosting with such warmth and organisation, to ENCLE who are always a pleasure to collaborate with
and to all who attended, presented and contributed.

Turning to this edition of the journal, we open with a reviewed article from Ngozi Maduafor of Nile
University of Nigeria, 'The Legal Frameworks for Clinical Legal Education in Nigeria,' which offers a
comparative analysis of the legal and institutional frameworks governing CLE in Nigeria and the United
States, and makes a compelling case for legislative reform. The author maps the existing Nigerian
framework,  drawing  on constitutional provisions, the Legal Aid Act 2011, the Administration of
Criminal Justice Act 2015, the Child Rights Act, and the Rules of  Professional Conduct, before
demonstrating that none of these instruments provides a dedicated or enforceable framework for the
operation, oversight, and sustainability of law clinics. The contrast with the US position, where all
states have student practice rules governing clinical participation and establishes clear standards for
law clinics. The article concludes with detailed proposals for amending both the Legal Practitioners Act
and the Rules of Professional Conduct to create a dedicated regulatory framework for CLE in Nigeria,
including provisions on the establishment of law clinics, student rights of appearance, supervision
requirements, and licensing. It is a timely and practically grounded contribution to an area where the
gap between  aspiration and institutional reality remains significant.


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