About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline



19 Crim. Behav. & Mental Health 1 (2009)

handle is hein.journals/cbmh19 and id is 1 raw text is: 

Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health
19: 1-8 (2009)
Published online in Wiley InterScience
(www.interscience.wiley.com) DOI: 10.1002/cbm.723

Editorial

The future is offender health:

evidencing mainstream health

services throughout the offender

pathway




CHARLOTTE RENNIE, JANE SENIOR AND JENNY SHAW, Offender
   Health Research Network, University of Manchester, UK


   The degree of civilisation in a society is revealed by entering its prisons.
                                                       Fyodor Dostoyevsky

Almost all prisoners return to society - in most jurisdictions within a short space
of time. The World  Health Organisation's (WHO)  Health in Prisons Project
recognises the integral link between the health of any nation's prison population
and that of the population at large, noting that:

   In all countries of the world, it is people from the poorest and most marginalized sections
   of the population who make up the bulk of those serving prison sentences, and many of
   them therefore have diseases such as tuberculosis, sexually transmitted infections, HIV/
   AIDS and mental disorders. These diseases are frequently diagnosed at a late stage.
   (WHO, 2003)

Offenders are a socially excluded population with considerable health needs.
Most current research data relate to the health needs of prisoners rather than
the whole offender population. A Prison Health Research Network, funded by
the Department  of Health, was established in England and Wales  in 2004,
placing particular emphasis on the importance of translational research, bridging
the divide between scientific discoveries and their practical application informing
service delivery and policy development. A main task was to provide a research-
driven evidence base to inform improvements underway in health service provi-
sion in prisons in England and Wales as part of the National Health Service
(NHS)   and Her  Majesty's Prison Service clinical improvement partnership
(HMPS/NHS, 1999).


Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd


    19: 1-8 (2009)
DOI: 10.1002/cbm