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63 Crime & Delinquency 3 (2017)

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Article


                                                        Crime & Delinquency
                                                        2017, Vol. 63(I) 3-38
An    Experimental                                     © The Author(s) 2014
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Evaluation of the                             sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav
                                                DOI: 10.1177/0011128714555757
Impact of Intensive                                        cad.sagepub.com

Supervision on the                                           OGE

Recidivism of

High-Risk Probationers




Jordan M. Hyatt' and Geoffrey C. Barnes'




Abstract
This article reports the results of an experimental evaluation of the impact of
Intensive Supervision Probation (ISP) on probationer recidivism. Participants,
who were assessed at an increased likelihood of committing serious crimes
and not ordered to specialized supervision, were randomly assigned to
ISP (n = 447) or standard probation (n = 385). ISP probationers received
more restrictive supervision and experienced more office contacts, home
visitations, and drug screenings. After 12 months, there was no difference in
offending. This equivalence holds across multiple types of crimes, including
violent, non-violent, property, and drug offenses, as well as in a survival
analysis conducted for each offense type. ISP probationers absconded from
supervision, were charged with technical violations, and were incarcerated at
significantly higher rates. Policy implications for these results are discussed.


Keywords
community corrections, punishment, intensive probation, randomized trial,
recidivism


'University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA

Corresponding Author:
Jordan M. Hyatt, Department of Criminology, University of Pennsylvania, 3718 Locust Walk,
483 McNeil Building, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA.
Email: jhyatt@sas.upenn.edu