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31 Berkeley J. Crim. L. 1 (2026)

handle is hein.journals/bjcl31 and id is 1 raw text is: 










       Introduction: Confronting Climate

       Change in Correctional Facilities

       Fall   Symposium, October 22, 2025

                        Berkeley Law.


       I.      FRAMING  THE SYMPOSIUM:  WHY  CONFRONTING   CLIMATE
                   CHANGE  IN CORRECTIONAL  FACILITIES MATTERS.
     In the fall of 2025, the Berkeley Journal of Criminal Law and Berkeley
Criminal Law and Justice Center hosted its third annual symposium focusing on
the timely topic of confronting climate change in correctional facilities. While
our modern society grapples with the effects of a rapidly changing climate in a
myriad of ways, focusing on correctional facilities highlights the severity of how
this universal issue results in gravely disproportionate impacts.
     Prisons and jails are uniquely vulnerable to climate impacts: often located
in geographic areas facing extreme environmental conditions, they are designed
with aging infrastructure lacking in sufficient ventilation, cooling systems, and
emergency response protocol. As extreme heat, wildfires, and flooding become
more severe, these inadequate conditions transform carceral facilities into high-
risk environments bearing disproportionate harm on those who are not free to
leave.
     Confronting climate change in correctional facilities sits at the intersection
of  environmental policy, public health, legal advocacy,  and  grassroots
organizing. It is a dynamic and nuanced  issue that affects not only those
incarcerated but all those who operate within the prison walls, like prison doctors
and correctional officers. It extends beyond prison walls, impacting a wider
community  of researchers, organizers, and advocates whose work allows them
mobility to move between prisons and the free world. The symposium brought
together medical professionals, researchers, civil rights attorneys, journalists,
and  policymakers. By bringing together a diverse group of  speakers, the
symposium  sought to break down professional silos and build cross-disciplinary
partnerships to force institutions to establish meaningful protections that honor
human  dignity.
     Finally, confronting climate change in correctional facilities forces a
broader reckoning with those whose  lives are prioritized when it comes to

        DOI: https://doi.org/10.15779/Z38736M50J
        Copyright © 2026 Regents of the University of California


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