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42 Armed Forces & Soc'y 3 (2016)

handle is hein.journals/amdfcsad42 and id is 1 raw text is: 





Article


                                                             Armed Forces & Society
                                                             2016, Vol. 42(1) 3-25
                                                             © The Author(s) 2015
Adrenalin           Junkies:                                Reprints and permission:
                                                    sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav
W    hy    Soldiers        Return                     DOI: 10.1177/0095327X 15569296
                                                                  afs.sagepub.com
from War Wanting More                                               @SAGE


Morten Braender'





Abstract
This article calls for military sociologists to contribute to the study of excitement
motivation. Bravery has always played a dominant role in depictions of soldiers in
popular culture, and the importance of concepts similar to excitement has been
recognized in disciplines adjacent to sociology for decades. Given the transgressive
nature of combat, we  would  intuitively expect soldiers to have their need for
thrilling experiences satisfied during deployment, and hence their level of excite-
ment  motivation to have decreased when  they return from war. However,  the
opposite seems  to be the  case. Soldiers return wanting more, and we  lack a
theoretical explanation why this is the case. This article starts closing this gap by
offering one possible reason. And, most importantly, it calls for other researchers
to offer other explanations as well. The explanation suggested here is that just like
real drug addicts build up a physiological tolerance to narcotics, soldiers can
become  adrenalin junkies because their tolerance toward excitement is pushed
upward  by being exposed to danger. This explanation is tested, and finds partial
support, using panel data with soldiers from two Danish companies, serving in
Helmand,  Afghanistan in 201 I1.


Keywords
excitement, sensation seeking, combat exposure, panel data





' Department of Political Science, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

Corresponding Author:
Morten Bronder, Department of Political Science, Aarhus University, Bartholins AII6 7, 8000 Aarhus C,
Denmark.
Email: mortenb@ps.au.dk