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1 Alternatives 1 (1975)

handle is hein.journals/alt1 and id is 1 raw text is: 









Editorial   Statement


This journal should have started at least 20 years earlier. These have been
the years that have been dominated, with few deviations, by the idea of uni-
form  solutions for all men and all societies. Among other reasons this is
one that accounts for the malaise facing humanity today.
  Better late than never. Even  today in different continents and  among
different classes in each society the notion of catching up with those who
are seen to be more 'developed' and  along the same course continues with
uncommon persistence.  To  no small extent this persistence - which is based
more  on institutionalized interests of a few powerful people than on cons-
cious deliberation by the large majority- accounts for the general scenario
of inequity within societies and a state of myopic dependence between them.
   Most ideas take time in fructifying as general concepts capable of attract-
 ing the minds of men. There has to be a certain threshold of collective aware-
 ness, born normally of a deep sense of discontent with the prevailing state of
 affairs, before such fructification takes place. In the past few years this
 threshold has been reached for the concept of alternatives and the various
 associated thought processes and normative  perspectives that go with  it.
 And as with earlier conceptual breakthroughs, the idea of alternatives, imply-
 ing 'alternatives to what is' signifies a major dissatisfaction with both the
 existing state of affairs and the existing state of analytics - in short, with the
 existing paradigms of both  science and politics. A feeling of fundamental
 dissonance between not only what is and what ought to be but also between
 what is and what can be (if only human agencies intervened decisively) under-
 lies the recent interest in seeking out alternative ways of attending to human
 Problems.  It implies two considerations: that the world is becoming  too
 uniform,  too standardized, too dominated   by a single conception of life
 and  its meaning, with little scope for other available cultural and historical
 propensities and potentialities; and that such domination of a single con-
 ception has led to political and cultural domination by a single region of the
 World  over all the others.
 inThe  problem posed  by the concept of alternatives is at once philosophical
 in respect of the validity of diverse worldviews and theoretical paradigms,