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22 Acta U. Danubius Jur. 7 (2026)

handle is hein.journals/actdaj2026 and id is 1 raw text is: 














Acta
Universitatis
Danubius
                               Blackmail in Romanian and Moldovan

                                      Criminal Law: Comparative

                                    Perspective and Contemporary

                                                   Challenges


 JURIDICA




                                 Tatiana Feodor'



Abstract: The article analyses the crime of blackmail from the perspective of substantive criminal law,
through the prism of the regulations in force in Romania (art. 207 Criminal Code) and in the Republic
of Moldova (art. 189 Criminal Code). The approach aims to: delimit the constitutive elements; identify
convergences and divergences in criminal policy and incrimination techniques; reflect the relevant
judicial practices (JCCJ/CSJ) and the main doctrinal approaches; proposals for lege ferenda and
recommendations for unitary judicial application, including in the context of new forms of blackmail
(cyber blackmail, sextortion). The methodology combines normative, jurisprudential and doctrinal
analysis with a comparative approach.

Keywords:  blackmail; art. 207 Criminal Code; art. 189 Criminal Code of the Republic of Moldova;
non-pecuniary benefit; cyber crime



1. Introduction

Like  any  other  social  phenomenon, crime is always in motion, increasing or
decreasing,  depending  on the specific circumstances  of its occurrence (Pasat, 2016a,
pp. 202-215).



1 Dunarea de Jos University of Galati, Romania, Address: 47 Domneasca Street, Galati, Romania,
Corresponding author: taniusa.f8@gmail.com


Copyright:  2026 by the authors.
Open access publication under the terms and conditions of the
Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial (CC BY NC) license
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
                                                    AUDJ   Vol. 22, No. 1/2026, pp. 7-15
                                                                                     7


ISSN:  1844-8062


JURIDICA