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2023 Legal Issues High Sch. Athletics 1 (2023)

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January-February 2023


New Jersey Court: Coaches Should

'Exercise Reasonable Care' When

Deciding Where and When to Stage a

Practice


By Gary Chester; Senior Writer

     articipants in recreational sports
     generally must clear the high bar
of reckless conduct by a defendant to
recover for injuries. However, a New
Jersey Supreme Court case, Dennehy v.
East Windsor Regional Board of Edu-
cation, 2022 N.J. LEXIS 978 (October
26, 2022), reminds us that the lesser
standard ofsimple negligence can apply
in some circumstances.

BACKGROUND
On September 9, 2015, the Hightstown
High School athletic director arranged
after-school sports practices so that the


girls' field hockey team would practice
on the school's turffield when the boys'
soccer team's use of the field ended at
3:45 p.m. At 3:00, Dezarae Fillmyer,
the field hockey coach, instructed her
players to warm up in an area adj acentto
the turffield. During the informal warm-
up, one of Fillmyer's players, Morgan
Dennehy, was struck at the base of her
skull by an errant soccer ball, allegedly
causing substantial injuries.
  Dennehy filed a negligence action in
the Superior Court ofNew Jersey against
Fillmyer, the board of education, the
           See COURT   on page 10


State Supreme Court Overrules Lower

Court's Decision; High School Student-

Athlete's Fifth Year of Eligibility Denied
By John Miller; Ph.D.


     high school senior, who had re-
     peated his junior year, petitioned
the Massachusetts Interscholastic Ath-
leticAssociation (MIAA) forafifth-year
eligibility to play sports. The MIAA
deniedhisrequesttodo so.The student-
athlete, parents of the student-athlete,
and representatives of the second high
school he was attending then challenged
the MIAA's eligibility requirements to
the Superior Court. The judge on the
Superior Court allowed an injunction
which permitted the student-athlete to
participate on the school's football team.


  The MIAA  took the case to the Su-
preme Judicial Court (SJC), the state's
highest court. According to the SJC, a
Superior Courtjudge made amistake by
granting an injunction against a decision
by the MIAAto prevent a student-athlete
from playing in high school sports dur-
ing his fifth year (Hohler, 2022). While
the SJC ruled in favorofthe MIAA, this
case brings some interesting insights
into future high school student-athletes
pursuing a fifth year of eligibility.

            See STATE on page 10


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Legal Issues in High School Athletics