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B-336163 Apr 04, 2024 1 (2024-04-04)

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                     U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.
Washington, DC 20548


B-336163


April 4, 2024

The Honorable Jon Tester
Chairman
The Honorable Jerry Moran
Ranking Member
Committee  on Veterans' Affairs
United States Senate

The Honorable Mike Bost
Chairman
The Honorable Mark Takano
Ranking Member
Committee  on Veterans' Affairs
House  of Representatives

Subject: Department of Veterans Affairs: Schedule for Rating Disabilities: The Digestive
         System

Pursuant to section 801(a)(2)(A) of title 5, United States Code, this is our report on a major
rule promulgated by the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) entitled Schedule for Rating
Disabilities: The Digestive System (RIN: 2900-AQ90). We received the rule on March 20,
2024. It was published in the Federal Register as a final rule on March 20, 2024. 89 Fed.
Reg. 19735. The  effective date is May 19, 2024.

According to VA, this final rule amends the VA Schedule for Rating Disabilities (VASRD) by
revising the portion of the schedule that addresses the digestive system. VA stated that the
effect of this rule is to ensure that the rating schedule uses current medical terminology and
provides detailed and updated criteria for evaluation of digestive conditions for disability rating
purposes.

The Congressional Review Act (CRA) requires a 60-day delay in the effective date of a major
rule from the date of publication in the Federal Register or receipt of the rule by Congress,
whichever is later. 5 U.S.C. § 801(a)(3)(A). The rule was published in the Federal Register on
March 20, 2024. 89 Fed. Reg. 19735. The Congressional Record shows that the House of
Representatives received the rule on March 27, 2024. 170 Cong. Rec. EC3649 (daily ed.
Apr. 2, 2024). The Congressional Record does not yet reflect the date of receipt by the Senate.
VA provided documentation reflecting that the House of Representatives and the Senate
received the rule on March 25, 2024. Email from Office of Regulation Policy and Management,
Office of the Secretary, VA, to Staff Attorney, GAO, Subject: RE: Regulatory Compliance w/CRA
- AQ90(F) Schedule for Rating Disabilities: The Digestive System (Mar. 27, 2024). The rule has
a stated effective date of May 19, 2024. Therefore, based on the date of congressional receipt,
the final rule does not have the required 60-day delay in its effective date.