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B-329316 1 (2017-11-29)

handle is hein.gao/gaobaduae0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 



G     A     O       U.S. GOVERNMENT ACCOUNTABILITY OFFICE
441 G St. N.W.                                                  Comptroller General
Washington, DC 20548                                            of the United States


Decision



Matter of:   Air Force Reserve Command-Disposable Plates and Utensils

File:        B-329316

Date:        November 29, 2017

DIGEST

Air Force Reserve Command may not use appropriated funds to purchase disposable
plates and utensils where potable water was not available in the building but was
provided via bottled water. Disposable plates and utensils, like food, are personal
expenses of individual employees. An agency may not use appropriated funds to
purchase items considered personal expenses without specific statutory authority to do
so, unless the agency can demonstrate that the provision of items that would otherwise
constitute a personal expense directly advances the agency's statutory mission and the
benefit accruing to the agency clearly outweighs the ancillary benefit to the employee.

DECISION

A Comptroller, together with a Certifying Officer, of the Air Force Reserve Command
(AFRC) requests an advance decision under 31 U.S.C. § 3529 regarding the propriety
of purchasing disposable plates and utensils using appropriated funds for use by
personnel who work in a facility where potable water is provided via bottled water.
Letter from Comptroller, Grissom Air Reserve Base, to the Comptroller General
(July 17, 2017) (Request Letter); Telephone Conversation between Comptroller,
Grissom Air Reserve Base, and Assistant General Counsel and Senior Attorney, GAO
(Aug. 11, 2017). As explained below, disposable plates and utensils are a personal
expense to be borne by individual employees. Absent statutory authority permitting the
expenditure or agency demonstration that the purchase furthers a statutory mission and
the benefit accruing to the government clearly outweighs the ancillary benefit to
individual employees, AFRC may not use appropriated funds for such purpose.

Our practice when rendering decisions is to obtain the legal views of the relevant
agency and to establish a factual record on the subject of the request. GAO,
Procedures and Practices for Legal Decisions and Opinions, GAO-06-1064SP
(Washington, D.C.: Sept. 2006), available atwww.Qao.gov/ roducts/GAO-06-1064SP.
AFRC provided the relevant facts and the agency's legal views in its request letter.