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B-170269 1 (1973-10-11)

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           X   Ac,oLlUf g Opfice exaept on the basis of specifi v
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   B-170269           RELEASED

                                               OCT 111973


  The Honorable Les Aspin
  House of Representatives

K Dear Mr. Aspin:

        In your letter of August 8, 1973, you asked about the
   escal4tion provisions in the Navy's, L4A and. .rDD 963. c.o~tracts
   wit  Litonjn1gMtie      You asked GAO to determine the
   actual changes in labor costs and compare this to labor
   escalation payments which are being made on the basis of
   changes in Bureau of Labor Statistics, Department of Labor,
   indexes.

        In our letter to you on July 21, 1972 (see enclosure),
  we explained the methodology the Navy and Litton used to
  compute escalation on the DD-963 contract. The LHA contract
  provisions are basically the same. Because many factors
  other than the changes in the indexes are to be considered,
  we believe that a comparison of increases in actual labor
  costs with increased payments to Litton resulting from these
  changes may not produce meaningful results.

  METHODOLOGY OF COMPUTING ESCALATION

        These        ri    nentive contracts state that, regard-
   less of actual changes in the cost of labor or materials dur-
   ing the performance of the contracts, adjustments for escala-
   tion will be made in accordance with specific contract provi-
   sions for labor and material compensation adjustments.

        Each contract specifies a percent of initial target
   cost which constitutes the labor cost subject to adjust-
   ment for escalation and a percent which constitutes material
   cost subject to adjustment for escalation. Each contains
   tables showing how labor cost is apportioned over the life
   of the contract and the percent of target cost subject to
   adjustment for changes in labor cost apportioned to each