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GAO-11-519R 1 (2011-04-11)

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          AO
A       Accountability * Integrity * Reliability
United States Government Accountability Office
Washington, DC 20548




              April 11, 2011

              The Honorable John D. Rockefeller IV
              Chairman
              The Honorable Kay Bailey Hutchinson
              Ranking Member
              Committee on Commerce, Science,
                and Transportation
              United States Senate

              The Honorable Ralph Hall
              Chairman
              The Honorable Eddie Bernice Johnson
              Ranking Member
              Committee on Science, Space and Technology
              House of Representatives

              Subject: International Space Station (ISS) - Ongoing Assessments for Life Extension Appear
              to be Supported

              This letter formally transmits the attached briefing (see encl. I) in response to the mandate
              contained in the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Authorization Act of
              2010, Pub. L. No. 111-267, Section 503(c)(2), for GAO to provide an evaluation of the accuracy
              and level of confidence in the findings contained in NASA's assessment of the essential modules,
              operational systems and components, structural elements, and permanent scientific equipment
              required to ensure complete, effective, and safe functioning and full scientific utilization of the
              International Space Station through 2020. We provided your staff a draft copy of this briefing in
              meetings with them on April 6 and 7, 2011. We also provided a draft to NASA for comment. NASA
              agreed with our findings and provided technical comments that we incorporated as appropriate.

              Our objectives were to determine (1) how NASA will ensure that the ISS is structurally sound
              and that essential spares and replacement components are available to support safe functioning
              and full scientific utilization through 2020, and (2) the extent to which NASA's assessment of the
              essential spares necessary to assure continued operations of the ISS through 2020 is supported
              by sufficient, accurate, and relevant underlying data and appropriate and reasonable
              methodologies. NASA is using analytical techniques, physical tests, and inspections to assess
              primary structures and functional systems and determine sparing needed to support safe
              functioning and full scientific utilization of the ISS through 2020. These assessments are ongoing,
              so all results are not yet available. Our work indicates that NASA's assessments appear to be
              supported by sufficient, accurate and relevant underlying data. We found, however, that NASA's
              estimates of ISS sparing needs are sensitive to assumptions about hardware reliability.


GAO-1 1-519R International Space Station