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      -*     Congressional                                                   ____







2026 Winter Storm Fern: A Brief Overview of

FEMA Programs and Resources



January   26, 2026


Introduction

On Friday, January 23, and continuing into Monday, January 26, a major winter storm, unofficially known
as Winter Storm Fern, brought heavy snow, sleet, and freezing rain, as well as dangerously cold
temperatures to multiple states, ranging from the southern plains to the eastern United States. Southern
states, including Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Tennessee, experienced power outages as a result of
ice and downed trees. A band of states from New Mexico to New England experienced significant
snowfall, and sleet accumulated in the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast. Extremely cold temperatures are
forecast for most of the country through the next several days.
Beginning on January 23, President Trump began issuing emergency declarations, to include the
following:
    *  Arkansas (EM-3636)
    *  Georgia (EM-3642)
    *  Indiana (EM-3641)
    *  Kentucky (EM-3633)
    *  Louisiana (EM-3638)
    *  Maryland (EM-3634)
    *  Mississippi (EM-3640)
    *  North Carolina (EM-3637)
    *  South Carolina (EM-3632)
    *  Tennessee (EM-3635)
    *  Virginia (EM-3631)
    *  West Virginia (EM-3639)


                                                             Congressional Research Service
                                                             https://crsreports.congress.gov
                                                                                 IN12644

CRS INSIGHT
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