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handle is hein.crs/goveiyx0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Congressional
Sa  Research Service
The Biden Administration's Newly
Announced Student Loan Debt Cancellation
Policy
Updated September 30, 2022
On August 24, 2022, invoking the HEROES Act of 2003, the U.S. Department of Education (ED)
announced a new one-time student loan debt relief' policy to address the financial harms of the
pandemic for low- and middle-income borrowers that is to make available to millions of federal student
loan borrowers up to $20,000 of loan cancellation benefits per borrower. This action represents a
departure from other types of student loan debt relief, which historically have been available to borrowers
on a more targeted basis and typically provide relief to individuals for fulfilling employment
requirements, for repaying their loans according to an income-driven repayment plan, or following
borrower hardships (e.g., total and permanent disability). These programs, to date, have provided relief to
hundreds of thousands of borrowers, but they could ultimately provide relief to more. The
Administration's new policy is broader in scope and is to be available to tens of millions of borrowers
based on limited eligibility criteria.
The One-Time Student Loan Debt Relief Policy
Federal student loan debt exceeds $1.6 trillion and is owed by approximately 45 million borrowers. On
August 24, 2022, ED announced a one-time student loan debt relief policy that it estimates will provide
some amount of loan cancellation to most borrowers.
The Biden Administration plans to cancel the following:
 up to $10,000 in student loans for borrowers whose annual income in 2020 or 2021 was
less than $125,000 (for individuals or married borrowers who file their federal income
taxes separately), or $250,000 (for married couples filing jointly or heads of households);
borrowers enrolled in postsecondary education as dependent students between July 1,
2021, and June 30, 2022, will be eligible for cancellation based on parental income; and
 an additional $10,000, for a total of up to $20,000, in student loans for borrowers who
meet the above criteria and received at least one Pell Grant in any amount at any point.
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
IN11997
CRS INSIGHT
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