About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline



1 1 (January 24, 2022)

handle is hein.crs/govefdz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: Congressional                                                     ____
*Research Service
inforrmng the legislative debate since 114_
FY2022 NDAA: COVID-19 Vaccination-related
Provisions
January 24, 2022
Background
On August 19, 2021, the Secretary of Defense (SECDEF) issued a memorandum directing the Secretaries
of the Military Departments (MILDEPs) to immediately begin full vaccination of all members of the
Armed Forces under DoD authority on active duty or in the Ready Reserve, including the National Guard,
who are not fully vaccinated against COVID-19. Shortly after, each MILDEP issued directives to
establish the vaccination requirement, establish deadlines, clarify the process for requesting an exemption,
and describe the procedures for addressing noncompliance. Since implementation of these directives,
some states and servicemembers have filed lawsuits challenging the vaccination mandate or the
MILDEPs' exemption process. As of January 19, 2022, DOD reported that 1.6 million servicemembers
were fully vaccinated, which is approximately 75% of the total force (active and reserve components).
The MILDEPs also continue to review a number of requests submitted for an administrative, religious, or
medical exemption to the vaccination mandate.
The Fiscal Year (FY) 2021 National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA; P.L. 116-283) included a number
of COVID-19-related provisions focused on reviewing DOD's pandemic preparedness, providing health
benefits for certain National Guard members supporting the domestic response, and establishing a registry
of Military Health System beneficiaries diagnosed with COVID-19.
Table 1 lists the proposed and enacted COVID-19 vaccination-related provisions included in the FY2022
NDAA (P.L. 117-81).
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
IN11842

CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Members and
Committees of Congress -