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SResearch Service
The American Rescue Plan Act, Section 9901-
The Coronavirus Local Fiscal Recovery Fund
May 11, 2021
Section 9901 of the American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (ARPA; P.L. 117-2) provides a total of $362
billion in general federal payments to state, local, tribal, and territorial governments, $130 billion of
which is directed to the Coronavirus Local Fiscal Recovery Fund (CLFRF). Similar assistance was
provided through the $150 billion Coronavirus Relief Fund established in the CARES Act (P.L. 116-136).
This Insight summarizes the assistance provided to the CLFRF, as established in Section 9901 of ARPA.
Allocations sorted by state and territory are provided in Table 1. Additional guidance on allocations,
timing, and eligible uses is available at the Treasury State and Local Assistance website. (ARPAalso
created the Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund [CSFRF], discussed in a companion Insight.)
Allocation Methodology
ARPA provided a total of $130.2 billion through the CLFRF, distributed differently across types of local
government:
  Metropolitan Cities: $45.57 billion to governments of localities classified as
metropolitan cities in the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program,
with individual amounts provided pursuant to the FY2021 CDBG formula;
  Nonentitlements: $19.53 billion to other units of general local government (as defined in
42 U. S.C. 5302(a)(5)) that represent areas classified as nonentitlement communities in
the CDBG program and are county governments, with
(1) Federal payments first made to states made proportionally to the state populations not residing
in metropolitan cities; and
(2) Individual amounts distributed by the state proportional to each local government's state
population share;
  Counties: $65.1 billion to county governments, with
Congressional Research Service
https://crsreports.congress.gov
IN11664
CRS INSIGHT
Prepared for Membersand

Committeesof Congress