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1 (July 27, 1998)

handle is hein.crs/crsmthaagwc0001 and id is 1 raw text is: 
        98-157 GOV
Updated July 27, 1998


Congressional Overrides of Presidential Vetoes

                         Gary L. Galemore
              Analyst in American National Government
                        Government Division


Summary


Background


    Historically, the veto power granted the President in the Constitution has proven to
be an effective tool for the Chief Executive in his dealings with Congress. Article I,
Section 7 of the Constitution provides, in effect, that a President needs the vote of only
one more than one-third in either the House of Representatives or the Senate to sustain
a veto. Congressional procedure and tradition, not the Constitution, have determined that
a vote of two-thirds of either or both houses of Congress means a vote of two-thirds of


    1 H.R. 1854 was vetoed October 3, 1995. See: Legislative Branch Appropriations Act,
1996-Veto Message from the President of the United States (H. Doc. No. 104-122), in
Congressional Record, daily edition, vol. 141, Oct. 6, 1995, pp. H 9741-9742. H.R. 2492, the
Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 1996, identical to H.R. 1854, passed the House October
31, passed the Senate November 2, and was signed into law on November 19 (P.L. 104-53).


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