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H. Rept. 119-748 1 (2026-07-13)

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                     119TH  CONGRESS                                           REPORT
                         2d Session   j HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES               119-748






                               TRANSPARENCY IN BILLING ACT OF 2026



                       JULY 13, 2026.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of
                                         the Union and ordered to be printed



                       Mr. WALBERG,   from  the Committee   on Education   and Workforce,
                                            submitted  the  following


                                               REPORT

                                               [To accompany H.R. 8684]

                       The  Committee on Education and Workforce, to whom was re-
                     ferred the  bill (H.R. 8684) to amend   the Employee   Retirement   In-
                     come  Security Act  of 1974 to require group  health plans  and health
                     insurance  issuers offering group  health  insurance  coverage  to only
                     pay  claims  submitted  by hospitals  that have  in place policies and
                     procedures  to ensure  accurate  billing practices, and for other pur-
                     poses, having  considered  the  same, reports  favorably thereon  with
                     an  amendment and recommends that the bill as amended do pass.
                       The  amendment is as follows:
                       Strike  all after the enacting clause and insert the following:
                     SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
                       This Act may be cited as the Transparency in Billing Act of 2026.
                     SEC. 2. HONEST BILLING REQUIREMENTS.
                       (a) IN GENERAL.-Subpart B of part 7 of subtitle B of title I of the Employee Re-
                     tirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1185 et seq.) is amended by adding
                     at the end the following new section:
                     SEC. 727. HONEST BILLING REQUIREMENTS.
                       A group health plan or health insurance issuer offering group health insurance
                     coverage may not pay a claim for items and services furnished to an individual at
                     an off-campus outpatient department of a provider (as defined in section 901(c)) sub-
                     mitted by a hospital (as defined in section 1861(e) of the Social Security Act) unless
                     such claim submitted by such hospital includes the separate unique health identifier
                     for the department where items and services were furnished, in accordance with sec-
                     tion 901..
                       (b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.-The table of contents of the Employee Retirement In-
                     come Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1001 note) is amended by adding after the
                     item relating to section 726 the following:
                     Sec. 727. Honest billing requirements..
                       (c) EFFECTIVE DATE.-The amendments made by this section shall take effect with
                     respect to plan years beginning on or after January 1, 2027.


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