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H. Rept. 119-665 1 (2026-05-20)

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U.S. GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION 4










                    119TH CONGRESS                                       REPORT
                       2d Session  j HOUSE   OF REPRESENTATIVES          119-665





                                       LICENSE TO DRILL ACT


                     MAY 20, 2026.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of
                                      the Union and ordered to be printed


                       Mr. WESTERMAN,   from the Committee  on Natural Resources,
                                        submitted  the following

                                            REPORT

                                          [To accompany H.R. 7831]
                      The Committee  on Natural  Resources, to whom  was referred the
                    bill (H.R. 7831) to amend the Mineral  Leasing Act  to extend the
                    period of time during  which the  Secretary of the Interior is re-
                    quired to collect a fee for each new application for a permit to drill,
                    and for other purposes, having considered the same, reports favor-
                    ably thereon without amendment   and recommends   that the bill do
                    pass.
                                      PURPOSE  OF THE LEGISLATION
                      The purpose  of H.R. 7831 is to amend  the Mineral Leasing  Act
                    to extend the period of time during which the Secretary of the Inte-
                    rior is required to collect a fee for each new application for a permit
                    to drill, and for other purposes.
                                BACKGROUND AND NEED FOR LEGISLATION
                      Once a leaseholder or operator identifies an oil and gas deposit
                    on its federal lease, the operator must submit an Application for
                    Permit to Drill (APD) to the Bureau  of Land Management (BLM)
                    prior to commencing any drilling activities.1 Following receipt of an
                    APD, BLM   ensures that the operator meets all applicable laws and
                    regulations, including the National Historic Preservation Act, En-
                    dangered Species Act, and the National Environmental  Policy Act.2
                    Additionally, BLM  resource specialists typically participate in an
                    onsite inspection prior to APD  approval. Such extensive require-

                    'Applications for Permits to Drill, Bureau of Land Management, https://www.blm.gov/
                    programs/energy-and-minerals/oil-and-gas/operations-and-production/permitting/applications-
                    permits-drill.
                    2 Id.
                       69-006