About | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline Law Journal Library | HeinOnline



H. Rept. 119-453 1 (2026-01-14)

handle is hein.congrecreports/crptxahyz0001 and id is 1 raw text is: AUTHENTICATED r
U.S. GOVERNMENT
INFORMATION 4










                   119TH CONGRESS                                     REPORT
                      2d Session J  HOUSE  OF REPRESENTATIVES         119-453





                   TO  AUTHORIZE LEASES OF UP TO 99 YEARS FOR LAND
                     HELD   IN TRUST   FOR   FEDERALLY RECOGNIZED INDIAN
                     TRIBES


                   JANUARY 14, 2026.-Committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State
                                    of the Union and ordered to be printed


                      Mr. WESTERMAN,  from the Committee on Natural Resources,
                                       submitted the following

                                          REPORT

                                        [To accompany H.R. 5910]
                     The Committee  on Natural Resources, to whom was referred the
                   bill (H.R. 5910) to authorize leases of up to 99 years for land held
                   in trust for federally recognized Indian Tribes, having considered
                   the same, reports favorably thereon without amendment and  rec-
                   ommends  that the bill do pass.
                                    PURPOSE  OF THE LEGISLATION
                     The purpose of H.R. 5910 is to authorize leases of up to 99 years
                   for land held in trust for federally recognized Indian Tribes.
                               BACKGROUND  AND  NEED FOR  LEGISLATION
                     H.R. 5910 would amend  the Long-Term  Leasing Act (LTLA) 1 to
                   authorize any federally recognized Indian Tribe to lease land held
                   in trust for its benefit for up to 99 years, subject to approval of the
                   Secretary of the Interior (Secretary).
                     Since enactment of the Non-Intercourse Act in 1834,2 land trans-
                   actions with Indians have generally required Congressional author-
                   ization. In 1955, Congress passed the LTLA, which authorizes any
                   Indian lands held in trust or subject to a restriction against alien-
                   ation to be leased by the Indian owner for non-grazing purposes,
                   subject to the Secretary's approval, for up to 25 years.3 As origi-

                   125 U.S.C. 415.
                   2 25 U.S.C. 177.
                   3Pub. Law No. 255. Ch. 615, Sec. 1, 69 Stat. 539.


69-006